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Welsh Food Focus - July

Vegetables

July is usually the most reliable month for fine weather in the year. It's the time when everything has benefited from the long days of sunshine of mid summer. The land and the sea have warmed up and it's a time to capture the bounty of the harvest

Gardens are full of vegetables as runner beans, courgettes, green fine beans, fennel, lettuces, while tomatoes and cucumbers ripen in the greenhouse. Farm shops have the first onions, with the green tops still vibrant and firm. Savoy cabbage, marrows, beans, tomatoes and lettuces are all at their best.

Grazing has been plentiful for several months and all livestock have been well-fed. Dairy herds are highly productive, and lamb can graze on every part of the country and coast.

Salt Marsh lamb

Salt Marsh lamb

There's a vast acreage of land in Wales in the estuaries that have rampant growth of grasses and marsh succulents as samphire and sea beet. The tides do not flood these areas until the equinox springs, and hence they are safe grazing. Lambs roam freely in these areas and ingest a most varied diet. The flavour of the meat is quite different from animals grazed high on mountains, and in recent years this has become another delicacy, to many equally distinctive as Welsh mountain lamb from Snowdonia.

Pre sale lamb is highly prized in France. The great master Paul Bocuse said in his first book thirty years ago that the finest lamb was from the sea meadows on the French coastline of the English Channel. In Wales the Severn Estuary, the river estuaries of Carmarthen Bay from the Loughour to Laugharne, the Teifi - all around to the Dee taking in the Mawddach, Traeth and Conwy are areas for grazing salt marsh lamb. Hence there is a large potential production, little of which has been sold as a distinct style of lamb in the past.

Salt marsh lamb should be treated exactly as other lamb, cooked by the classic techniques according to the cut or joint. It does not have a salty flavour, just a richness of the lean that is deeper than that of hill lamb, and perhaps darker in colour.

The techniques for cooking joints and cuts are:

  • Shoulder (on-bone or boned), stuffed (Boned) joint - slow roasted; pot roasted. ; Diced shoulder - casserole, hotpot, stews, broths (Welsh cawl)
  • Best end, carre, rack (6 ribs on bone) - quick roasted; grilled; barbecued; poached.
  • Lamb chops - grilled; flash roasted; barbecued
  • Breast - stuffed and slow roasted
  • Loin whole on bone, or boned and stuffed - roasted; Loin chops and Barnsley chops - grilled; quick roasted
  • Cannon - flash roasted; poached; grilled; pan fried; pan roasted; barbecued
  • Chump - roasted; pot roasted; braised Leg (whole) - roasted; pot roasted; Leg boned cut into steaks - grilled; pan fried; pan roasted; barbecued; Leg shank - slow pot roasted; stewed; broth
  • All techniques require cooking by sealing, in simmering water or in a hot pan, grill, oven or barbecue. Grilled meat can be under a conventional grill, or on an open grill, grillomat or barbecue. Casseroles require wine cider or ale, with stock to give liquid for cooking by exchange of flavours.

    One of the best ways to appreciate the true taste of lamb is the shoulder joint, slow cooked to render the fat to crispness keeping the meat ultra succulent beneath. A medium sized shoulder will feed 4 - 6 people and can be prepared in 30 minutes, then cooked, rested and served in two hours. It's a good dish to prepare in advance, then leave in a warm place (low oven or hot cupboard) for at least an hour before serving.

    Salt Marsh Lamb

    Recipe

    Stuffed shoulder of salt marsh lamb

    1 shoulder of lamb with neck fillet on approx 1.5 - 2 kilos
    500g chopped onions, carrot and celery, mixed
    3 sprigs of parsley (or other herbs)
    Halen Mon sea salt and freshly milled pepper
    6 cloves garlic in its skin
    200 ml fruity red wine or medium cider
    200 ml vegetable or lamb stock or water to cover
    250ml tomato juice or chopped tomatoes
    2 teaspoons mustard
    50ml dry sherry

    Heat oven to Gas Mark 8 or 9, 250C, 450F Ask your butcher to carefully 'tunnel bone' the shoulder, and to chop the bones. Trim around the neck and flank to give about 150 - 200g meat (you can use other parts), then mince this in food processor - not too finely.

    Fry 250g chopped onion, carrot, celery (you can add mushrooms, garlic, leeks etc if you wish) until just soft. Chop in food processor, add some fresh herbs - parsley, rosemary, coriander, chop, add the meat to mix together. Season with salt and pepper. Fill cavity in shoulder with this mix, pressing down well to distribute evenly. You can close the open end where blade bone came out with a meat skewer, but do not tie or skewer anything else. Press down flat.

    Roast bones on a tray in hot oven, add remaining chopped onions, carrot, celery and some whole garlic cloves, cook for 5 minutes. Place lamb on bones etc, skin up, lightly oil and cook for 1 hour basting a few times and season well half way. Cook for extra time for more well done. Turn heat to minimum, prop door open 1 inch with wooden spoon, allow meat to set for 30 minutes. Remove without skewing at all, and put on serving tray tent-covered with foil, and return to set for further 30 - 60 mins in warm oven propped open as before.

    Pour fat off tray, deglaze pan with wine, and reduce, then add water or stock to cover and cook rapidly to make a good stock, transfer into a pan and reduce to half, then pour off stock, check seasoning, add fresh tomato juice, or finely chopped tomato, mustard diluted with wine or sherry, simmer sauce for 5 minutes, check seasoning and flavours.

    Remove skewer if used. Carve meat vertically into 1cm slices starting at the open end so the meat surrounds the stuffing and holds together in one good slice - the ends are obviously less tidy, but still have all flavour. You should get 6 good slices at least. Put lamb onto hot dinner plates and surround with a little sauce. Serve with new potatoes cooked in their skins, and a green vegetable as Savoy cabbage, runner beans, peas, broad beans or courgettes.

    Where to buy salt marsh lamb - retail, wholesale, mail order

    Retail
    Many butchers now make a speciality of salt marsh lamb and will supply by mail order.

    Dewi Roberts Butchers, Ffair-fach, Llandeilo
    (Lamb grazed on the heron-priested estuary at Laugharne)
    Tel: 01558 822566

    Eynons of St Clears
    St Clears
    Carmarthen
    Tel: 0800 731 5816 (sales and enquiries UK only)
    Tel: +44 (0) 1994 230226 (sales and enquiries outside UK)
    e-mail: enquiries@eynons.co.uk

    Edwards of Conwy
    18 High Street
    Conwy
    Tel: 01492 592443
    e-mail: sales@edwardsofconwy.co.uk
    www.edwardsofconwy.co.uk

    Wholesale

    Cwmni Cig Arfon, Cibyn Industrial Estate, Caernarfon
    Tel: 01268 673201
    E mail: melfynellis@hotmail.co.uk
    www.cigarfon.co.uk

    Welsh Quality Meats
    Neyland, Pembrokeshire
    01646 601816
    e mail: wqm@btinternet.com

    Oriel Jones
    Teifi Park,
    Llanybydder Carmarthenshire
    Tel: 01570 480284
    E mail: ojonline@hotmail.com
    www.oriel-jones.co.uk

    The Royal Welsh Show
    Builth Wells July 21 - 24

    July is the time when country and agricultural shows are staged. The Royal Welsh Show is one of the longest established events in Britain. Sited close to the tiny spa town of Builth Wells, the Royal Welsh Showground is the showpiece of the Welsh farming industry. At this event the whole panoply of produce from the land is proudly displayed. From the smallest cottage producers to the giants in the machinery world - all come to this show. There is entertainment for all the family including lumber jacking, tree climbing, fly fishing, horse jumping, sheep shearing and lots more.

    The Welsh Food Pavilion in the north west area will have numerous small and large companies from every sector of the food business. A full list follows:-

    Royal Welsh Show 2003
    List of Exhibitors

    SPECIALITY

    Patchwork Fine Food Company
    Llys Parcwr
    Ruthin
    Denbighshire
    LL15 1NJ
    Contact: Marcus Carter
    Tel: 01974 202906

    Tregroes Waffle Bakery
    Unit 2
    Pencader Road
    Llandysul
    Carmarthenshire
    SA44 4AE
    Contact: Kees Huysmans
    Tel: 01559 363468

    The Authentic Curry Company
    Units 46/47 Hirwaun Industrial Estate
    Hirwaun
    CF44 9UP
    Contact: Paul Trotman
    Tel: 01685 810044

    La Belle Rouge
    Ty Mawr
    Llanon
    Aberystwyth
    SY23 5L2
    Contact: Duncan Aitkenhead
    Tel: 01974 202906

    French Flavour in Wales - Romy Cuisine
    PO Box 106
    Hay On Wye
    HR3 5YH
    Contact: Ms Romy Simon
    Tel: 07855 531550

    MEAT

    Welsh Venison Centre
    Middlewood
    Bwlch, Brecon
    Powys
    Contact: Elaine Morgan
    Tel: 01874 730929

    Pigs Folly The Welsh Sausage Experience
    Irfon Valley Mill
    Garth,
    Llangammarch Wells
    LD4
    Contact: Dave Lang
    Tel: 01591 620572

    The Welsh Sausage Company
    4 Berriew Street
    Welshpool
    Powys
    SY21 7AD
    Contact: John Langford
    Tel: 01938 552331

    Welsh Quality Meats
    Ty Sir Benfro
    Brunel Quay
    Neyland
    Pembrokeshire
    SA73 1PY
    Contact: David Coy
    Tel: 01646 601816

    Dewi Roberts Butchers
    16 Towy Terrace
    Ffair-fach
    Llandeilo
    SA19 6ST
    Contact: Dewi Roberts
    Tel: 01558 822 566

    Hughes Butchers of Fishguard
    Anchor House
    40 High Street
    Fishguard
    Pembrokeshire
    SA65 9AR
    Contact: Peter or Beverly Hughes
    Tel: 01348 872394

    ORGANIC

    The Creative Cooking Company
    Unit 4 Brynmenyn Business Centre
    St Theodore Way
    Brynmenyn Ind Estate
    CF32 9TE
    Contact: Michael Hutchings
    Tel: 01656 722535

    Knobbly Carrot Company
    Unit 18 Llambed Enterprise park
    Lampeter
    SA48 8LT
    Contact: Julian Evans
    Tel: 01570 422064

    Graig Farm Organics
    Dolau
    Llandrindod Wells
    LD1 5TL
    Contact: Carolyn Kennard
    Tel: 01597 851 655

    Welsh Farm Organics
    Tyn y Fron
    Mochdre, Newtown
    SY16 4JW
    Contact: Jonathan Rees
    Tel: 01686 627979

    DAIRY

    Aeron Valley Cheese Ltd
    Felinfach
    Lampeter, Ceredigion
    SA48 8AG
    Contact: Annette Lambert
    Tel: 01570 470241

    Franks Icecream Ltd
    Capel Hendre Industrial Estate
    Ammanford
    SA18 3SJ
    Contact: Gulio Dallavalle
    Tel: 01269 832400

    Llaeth-y-Llan
    Tal-y-Bryn Farm
    Llannefydd, Denbigh
    LL16 5DR
    Contact: Falmai Roberts
    Tel: 01745 540256

    Teifi Farmhouse Cheese
    Glynhynod Ffostrasol
    Llandysul
    Ceredigion
    SA44 5JY
    Contact: John Savage
    Tel: 01239 851 528

    Caws Nantybwla Farmhouse Cheese
    Nantybwla
    College Road
    Carmarthen
    SA31 3QS
    Contact: Eiddwen or Edward Morgan
    Tel: 01267 237905

    Minoli's
    Gelli Wastad Farm
    Machen, Caerphilly
    NP1 8NJ
    Contact: Susan Richards
    Tel: 01633 440551

    Mr Creemy
    Ely Industrial Estate
    Williamstown
    CF40 1RA
    Contact: Kevin Jenkins
    Tel: 01443 441159

    Merlin Cheeses
    Pontrhydygroes
    Ystrad Meurig
    Ceredigion
    SY25 6DP
    Contact: Gill Pateman
    Tel: 01974 282636

    Llanboidy Cheese
    Cilowen Uchaf
    Login, Whitland
    Carmarthenshire
    SA34 0TJ
    Contact: Sue Jones
    Tel: 01994 448303

    DRINKS

    The Celtic Spirit Company
    Celtic Court
    Limekiln Road
    Abersychan
    Pontypool
    Gwent
    NP4 6TF
    Contact: Gwyneth Edgar
    Tel: 01495 773337

    Ty-Nant
    Ty Nant Spring Water Ltd
    Bethania, Llanon
    Ceredigion
    SY23 5LS
    Contact: Catherine Henley
    Tel: 01974 272111

    Celtic Country Wines
    Penrhiw-llan
    Llandysul
    SA44 5NR
    Contact: Neal Shipp
    Tel: 01559 370105

    Welsh Whisky Company
    Gwalia Distillery
    Penderyn
    Rhondda Cynon Taff
    CF44 O5X
    Contact: Edwina Clarke
    Tel: 01685 813300

    Dragon Wines
    Draig-Y-Mor
    Beach Road, Harlech
    Gwynedd
    LL46 2UG
    Contact: Cathy Evans
    Tel: 01766 780 268

    Hebridean Whisky Liqueur Company
    6 Erw'r Delyn Close
    Penarth, Vale of GLamorgan
    CF64 2TU
    Contact: Mostyn Davies
    Tel: 029 2070 7102

    Adwell Foods/Welsh Brew Tea
    57 Higher Lane
    Langland
    Swansea
    SA3 4PD
    Contact: Alan Wenden
    Tel: 01792 363391

    Condessa
    Bryn Maethlu
    Llanfaethlu
    Contact: Richard Jones
    Tel: 01407 730191

    Ralphs Cider
    Old Badland Farm
    New Radnor
    LD8 2TG
    Contact: Ralph Owen
    Tel: 01544 350304

    CONFECTIONERY & BAKED GOODS

    BHC Honey Suppliers
    Unit 3
    Ffrwdgrech Ind Esate
    Brecon, Powys
    LD3 8LA
    Contact: Robin Lewis or Anne Preece
    Tel: 01874 622335

    Carolines Real Bread Company
    The Old Vicarage
    Merthyr Cynog
    Brecon
    Powys
    LD3 9SD
    Contact: Caroline Frampton
    Tel: 01874 690378

    Fiona's Fudge
    Coed- y - Ceirw
    Broad Oak
    Carmarthenshire
    SA32 8QS
    Contact: Fiona Bayliss
    Tel: 07977 097957

    Popty Cara
    Home Farm
    Lawrenny
    Pembs
    SA68 0PN
    Contact: Daniel Ives
    Tel: 01646 651690

    Lewis Fine Foods
    8 Well Street
    Porthcawl
    CF36 3BE
    Contact: Brenda Craddock
    Tel: 01656 783300

    Nice Bites
    Unit 12 Granada Park Ind Estate
    Llangattog, Powys
    Contact: Helen Toddhunter
    Tel: 01873 811780

    Pembertons
    Welsh Chocolate Farm
    Llanboidy
    Carmarthenshire
    SA34 0EX
    Contact: Elizabeth Jones
    Tel: 01994 448800

    Brace's Bread Bakery
    Cambrian House
    Croespenmaen Ind Estate
    Cwmbran, Newport NP11 3AGP
    Contact: Carolyn Stanley
    Tel: 07976 722861

    Megan's Kitchen
    The Bishop Trevor
    Abbey Road
    Llangollen
    Denbighshire
    Ll20 8SN
    Contact: Patricia Bugler
    Tel: 01978 860063

    CO-OPERATIVE AREA

    Cambrian Organics Ltd
    Horeb Business Park
    Llandysul
    Ceredigion
    SA44 4JG
    Contact: Bill Lawrence
    Tel: 01545 580680

    Cheeses From Wales Ltd
    Tyn-y-Llwyn
    Pont-rhyd-y-groes
    Ystrad Meurig
    SY25 6DP
    Contact: David Edwards
    Tel: 07787 102044

    South Caernarfon Creameries
    Rhydygwystl
    Pwllheli
    Gwynedd
    LL53 6SB
    Contact: David Edwards
    Tel: 01766 810251

    Trioni Ltd
    Ffosyficer Farm
    Abercych
    Boncath SA37 0EU
    Contact: Laurence Harris
    Tel: 01239 682572

    Welsh Meat Company
    Farmers Stores
    Newcastle Emlyn
    Carmarthenshire
    SA38 9DX
    Contact: Jane James
    Tel: 01239 711506

    Llanboidy Farmhouse Cheeses

    Cheese of the month

    Llanboidy Farmhouse Cheeses

    Llanboidy cheese comes from the heart of Carmarthenshire, an area renowned for dairy farming and cheese making at Whitland. It is made from the unpasteurised milk of Sue Jones' pedigree herd of rare breed Red Poll Cattle. The unique quality of this old breed of cows' milk is derived from the traditional pastures they graze and the waters they drink from the farm's own well. These are essential ingredients for the production of the natural and wholesome cheddar style hard cheese. They are all made by hand in the traditional way, in approximately 4 kilo rounds or truckles, and matured for up to eight months to develop a natural rind.

    The Cheeses

    Llanboidy - has an exceptionally smooth, almost silky, texture that contrasts with its robust flavour. It is a hard pressed cheese and, as with all farmhouse cheeses its taste develops with maturity, and may vary according to the season.

    Llanboidy with laverbread - Laverbread, a traditional Welsh delicacy, is an edible seaweed harvested from the Wales coastline. It is mixed into the Llanboidy Cheese during the making process, giving the cheese an attractive speckled appearance and drawing out interesting and subtle flavours.

    Cilowen Organic - A hand-made, hard pressed cheese and its distinctive truckle shape is enhanced by its own natural rind.

    Llanboidy Cheeses
    Cilowen Uchaf,
    Login, Whitland,
    Carmarthenshire,
    SA34 0TJ
    Telephone: 01994 448303
    E-mail: sue@llanboidycheese.co.uk